1 00:01:24,080 --> 00:02:09,430 is 2 00:02:09,440 --> 00:02:30,390 baby 3 00:02:30,400 --> 00:02:36,790 and good morning discovery 4 00:02:36,800 --> 00:02:40,150 good morning bill 5 00:02:45,750 --> 00:02:41,830 yeah good morning kurt uh we hope you 6 00:02:48,949 --> 00:02:47,509 thank you very much uh 7 00:02:50,790 --> 00:02:48,959 looks like it's another beautiful day in 8 00:05:22,710 --> 00:02:50,800 orbit and 9 00:05:22,720 --> 00:05:26,230 go ahead for mim 10 00:05:30,790 --> 00:05:29,110 on the oca i did try 11 00:05:33,270 --> 00:05:30,800 repowering 12 00:05:36,150 --> 00:05:33,280 with the scuzzy removed and the 13 00:05:37,590 --> 00:05:36,160 mod was cuz he removed and the system 14 00:05:39,909 --> 00:05:37,600 powers up fine 15 00:05:41,749 --> 00:05:39,919 when i insert the scuzzy 16 00:05:45,110 --> 00:05:41,759 and try to 17 00:05:46,710 --> 00:05:45,120 do that it just locks the system up 18 00:05:48,070 --> 00:05:46,720 the first time i did it there was no 19 00:07:52,629 --> 00:05:48,080 trouble at all but all the other times 20 00:07:56,469 --> 00:07:54,629 your mother is still in elizabethtown i 21 00:07:58,469 --> 00:07:56,479 understand and you have one son your 22 00:08:02,469 --> 00:07:58,479 family must be very proud 23 00:08:07,749 --> 00:08:04,390 well they're very proud but you know how 24 00:08:10,070 --> 00:08:07,759 moms are when you do things that 25 00:08:11,909 --> 00:08:10,080 that happen every few years and 26 00:08:13,990 --> 00:08:11,919 so she gets very excited but then she 27 00:08:16,390 --> 00:08:14,000 gets uh she's ready for me to come back 28 00:08:19,189 --> 00:08:16,400 home whenever i can get a chance 29 00:08:23,510 --> 00:08:19,199 sir so you're flying this ship what are 30 00:08:27,909 --> 00:08:25,990 well actually i'm responsible for making 31 00:08:30,150 --> 00:08:27,919 sure the mission goes um 32 00:08:33,110 --> 00:08:30,160 goes okay you know before we fly we have 33 00:08:35,029 --> 00:08:33,120 to train and get organized and prepare 34 00:08:37,269 --> 00:08:35,039 so that's a large part of it by the time 35 00:08:39,909 --> 00:08:37,279 we get up in space here everyone's very 36 00:08:41,509 --> 00:08:39,919 well prepared and i hardly really don't 37 00:08:43,269 --> 00:08:41,519 have to do much everyone knows their job 38 00:08:45,509 --> 00:08:43,279 and uh and they're very very uh 39 00:08:47,190 --> 00:08:45,519 professional so we we actually get up 40 00:08:48,870 --> 00:08:47,200 here and we each have our duties and we 41 00:08:53,509 --> 00:08:48,880 follow our the plan that we have each 42 00:08:57,430 --> 00:08:55,350 your main mission is to study the uh 43 00:08:59,670 --> 00:08:57,440 depletion of the earth's ozone layer and 44 00:09:01,110 --> 00:08:59,680 here in charlotte we hear a lot about 45 00:09:03,190 --> 00:09:01,120 ozone alert 46 00:09:04,710 --> 00:09:03,200 and trouble in the earth's atmosphere 47 00:09:06,310 --> 00:09:04,720 can you see that from your vantage point 48 00:09:11,269 --> 00:09:06,320 can you see over north carolina for 49 00:09:15,110 --> 00:09:12,949 well actually nancy we can't really see 50 00:09:16,790 --> 00:09:15,120 the ozone or um 51 00:09:19,269 --> 00:09:16,800 or anything any of the chemicals that 52 00:09:21,509 --> 00:09:19,279 we're really looking for what we can see 53 00:09:23,509 --> 00:09:21,519 from space and from the shuttle 54 00:09:26,389 --> 00:09:23,519 with our naked eyes that is is we can we 55 00:09:27,829 --> 00:09:26,399 can see some city smog 56 00:09:30,070 --> 00:09:27,839 sometimes when you have a big high 57 00:09:32,310 --> 00:09:30,080 pressure area over an area you wind up 58 00:09:34,230 --> 00:09:32,320 seeing a lot of haze and 59 00:09:35,509 --> 00:09:34,240 it kind of looks like smoke 60 00:09:37,430 --> 00:09:35,519 smog 61 00:09:39,590 --> 00:09:37,440 but uh the only other things we can 62 00:09:42,070 --> 00:09:39,600 really see from space with your naked 63 00:09:42,870 --> 00:09:42,080 eyes we can see some rivers and streams 64 00:09:45,110 --> 00:09:42,880 that 65 00:09:47,269 --> 00:09:45,120 flow into the ocean which uh 66 00:09:48,949 --> 00:09:47,279 it's not really pollution but it's the 67 00:09:51,509 --> 00:09:48,959 sediments and things that 68 00:09:52,949 --> 00:09:51,519 are caused by rain and different 69 00:09:55,590 --> 00:09:52,959 erosions 70 00:09:56,389 --> 00:09:55,600 we can see those things 71 00:09:58,470 --> 00:09:56,399 and 72 00:10:00,230 --> 00:09:58,480 if you have a volcano that erupts you 73 00:10:01,750 --> 00:10:00,240 can see all the plume and those kind of 74 00:10:04,150 --> 00:10:01,760 smoke and debris and 75 00:10:06,070 --> 00:10:04,160 things like that in the atmosphere what 76 00:10:08,550 --> 00:10:06,080 effect do you hope your mission uh the 77 00:10:10,710 --> 00:10:08,560 mars pathfinder the increased 78 00:10:11,990 --> 00:10:10,720 interest among americans in space is 79 00:10:15,350 --> 00:10:12,000 going to have on the future of the space 80 00:10:18,470 --> 00:10:16,949 well i think it's going to have a great 81 00:10:19,829 --> 00:10:18,480 effect the uh 82 00:10:21,990 --> 00:10:19,839 the space program we've been doing 83 00:10:24,150 --> 00:10:22,000 things that are fantastic for many years 84 00:10:26,870 --> 00:10:24,160 and unfortunately not everyone around 85 00:10:27,590 --> 00:10:26,880 the world hears about what we do so with 86 00:10:31,670 --> 00:10:27,600 the 87 00:10:33,750 --> 00:10:31,680 station our international space station 88 00:10:36,630 --> 00:10:33,760 which is coming here in a year or so 89 00:10:38,389 --> 00:10:36,640 and the uh the mars pathfinder all those 90 00:10:40,150 --> 00:10:38,399 things are very very 91 00:10:42,150 --> 00:10:40,160 things that we're kind of doing uh all 92 00:10:43,430 --> 00:10:42,160 the time with nasa and it's nice now the 93 00:10:44,949 --> 00:10:43,440 general public can see what we're doing 94 00:10:46,870 --> 00:10:44,959 so we're very very proud of all those 95 00:10:49,430 --> 00:10:46,880 things and we're going to continue to do 96 00:10:51,190 --> 00:10:49,440 those kind of things in the future 97 00:10:53,030 --> 00:10:51,200 you mentioned the international space 98 00:10:54,230 --> 00:10:53,040 station the future international space 99 00:10:56,870 --> 00:10:54,240 station i understand you're going to be 100 00:10:58,949 --> 00:10:56,880 testing this japanese-made robotic arm 101 00:11:03,509 --> 00:10:58,959 for possible use on this space station 102 00:11:07,910 --> 00:11:05,829 well actually as you know we have a 103 00:11:09,910 --> 00:11:07,920 canadian arm on board it's a it's a 104 00:11:12,150 --> 00:11:09,920 relatively long arm it's about the 105 00:11:14,230 --> 00:11:12,160 length of our payload bay about about 60 106 00:11:16,389 --> 00:11:14,240 feet and it's used primarily for 107 00:11:18,870 --> 00:11:16,399 deploying payloads and uh and grabbing 108 00:11:20,870 --> 00:11:18,880 payloads the small firearm that we're 109 00:11:22,870 --> 00:11:20,880 testing on this flight and we call it 110 00:11:24,230 --> 00:11:22,880 mfd because manipulator flight 111 00:11:26,550 --> 00:11:24,240 demonstration 112 00:11:28,790 --> 00:11:26,560 uh that small firearm will be at the end 113 00:11:32,310 --> 00:11:28,800 of a long arm similar to the big one we 114 00:11:34,069 --> 00:11:32,320 have and it will be able to say replace 115 00:11:37,030 --> 00:11:34,079 things on orbit without going outside 116 00:11:40,150 --> 00:11:37,040 you just do it by the robotic arm it can 117 00:11:42,710 --> 00:11:40,160 open doors undo bolts and we can replace 118 00:11:44,790 --> 00:11:42,720 things called r o r u's orbital 119 00:11:46,230 --> 00:11:44,800 replacement units or maybe change out 120 00:11:47,670 --> 00:11:46,240 payloads that are sitting out on the 121 00:11:48,550 --> 00:11:47,680 kind of the back porch of the space 122 00:11:49,750 --> 00:11:48,560 station 123 00:11:52,069 --> 00:11:49,760 out where 124 00:11:54,069 --> 00:11:52,079 we can't reach them without going eva or 125 00:11:55,750 --> 00:11:54,079 extra vehicular activity 126 00:11:57,030 --> 00:11:55,760 and we can use the robot arm just to 127 00:11:59,030 --> 00:11:57,040 reach out and grab them and put them 128 00:12:01,430 --> 00:11:59,040 maybe inside an airlock and uh and that 129 00:12:03,030 --> 00:12:01,440 way we can bring them back home 130 00:12:05,190 --> 00:12:03,040 tell us a little bit more about the 131 00:12:07,190 --> 00:12:05,200 status of this mission uh in general 132 00:12:09,269 --> 00:12:07,200 your primary mission is to check out the 133 00:12:13,670 --> 00:12:09,279 ozone level what kind of shape is 134 00:12:16,710 --> 00:12:15,269 well miriam uh 135 00:12:18,629 --> 00:12:16,720 you know that's kind of hard for me to 136 00:12:19,990 --> 00:12:18,639 say i'm not a scientist for the 137 00:12:21,269 --> 00:12:20,000 atmosphere but 138 00:12:24,310 --> 00:12:21,279 back in 139 00:12:25,990 --> 00:12:24,320 94 i flew an sts-66 and we had a similar 140 00:12:26,870 --> 00:12:26,000 satellite it was crystal spawn number 141 00:12:29,110 --> 00:12:26,880 one 142 00:12:31,430 --> 00:12:29,120 and we deployed it and it gathered a lot 143 00:12:33,269 --> 00:12:31,440 of data on the upper atmosphere on the 144 00:12:35,350 --> 00:12:33,279 ozone and all the chemicals in the upper 145 00:12:36,870 --> 00:12:35,360 atmosphere and this is the second flight 146 00:12:38,870 --> 00:12:36,880 of the crystal spas 147 00:12:40,949 --> 00:12:38,880 and they're looking for even more data 148 00:12:44,949 --> 00:12:40,959 to cover more the polar regions of the 149 00:12:46,949 --> 00:12:44,959 world which uh sts-66 could not cover so 150 00:12:48,790 --> 00:12:46,959 yesterday was a very busy day for us we 151 00:12:50,550 --> 00:12:48,800 deployed chris's spas 152 00:12:53,030 --> 00:12:50,560 and it's well on its way now collecting 153 00:12:54,310 --> 00:12:53,040 data of the earth 154 00:12:57,350 --> 00:12:54,320 and then you'll just bring it back in 155 00:12:59,750 --> 00:12:57,360 this is a very crowded flight 24 156 00:13:02,870 --> 00:12:59,760 payloads a lot of scientific experiments 157 00:13:05,190 --> 00:13:02,880 to conduct in all and in general is that 158 00:13:06,949 --> 00:13:05,200 where you see the future of this shuttle 159 00:13:12,949 --> 00:13:06,959 program moving towards just as a 160 00:13:18,470 --> 00:13:15,430 well miriam the shuttle is a very 161 00:13:19,829 --> 00:13:18,480 versatile uh machine it's amazing what 162 00:13:21,350 --> 00:13:19,839 we can do 163 00:13:23,350 --> 00:13:21,360 obviously we can take things up and 164 00:13:25,110 --> 00:13:23,360 deploy things and bring them back which 165 00:13:26,870 --> 00:13:25,120 we're going to do on this flight but 166 00:13:28,949 --> 00:13:26,880 also as you mentioned we have many many 167 00:13:30,710 --> 00:13:28,959 different payloads and activities we 168 00:13:31,829 --> 00:13:30,720 range from deploying the crystal 169 00:13:34,790 --> 00:13:31,839 satellite to study the earth's 170 00:13:36,389 --> 00:13:34,800 atmosphere we have many experiments that 171 00:13:38,710 --> 00:13:36,399 are designed to test equipment and 172 00:13:40,629 --> 00:13:38,720 design equipment for the future space 173 00:13:42,710 --> 00:13:40,639 station how it's going to be developed 174 00:13:43,990 --> 00:13:42,720 deployed and operated we also have 175 00:13:45,990 --> 00:13:44,000 astronomy on board we're going to be 176 00:13:48,310 --> 00:13:46,000 looking at the hellbop comet and also we 177 00:13:52,949 --> 00:13:48,320 have a bridge structure in the payload 178 00:13:54,629 --> 00:13:52,959 bay called ieh extreme uh uv hitchhiker 179 00:13:56,069 --> 00:13:54,639 and it's going to be gathering data on 180 00:13:57,990 --> 00:13:56,079 some of the uh 181 00:13:59,829 --> 00:13:58,000 items that are out in the uh in the 182 00:14:00,870 --> 00:13:59,839 space and deep space so we have quite a 183 00:14:03,269 --> 00:14:00,880 variety 184 00:14:04,710 --> 00:14:03,279 for this mission and that doesn't really 185 00:14:05,990 --> 00:14:04,720 count all the little things in the mid 186 00:14:07,910 --> 00:14:06,000 deck 187 00:14:11,750 --> 00:14:07,920 and other things are in the paler bay 188 00:14:19,430 --> 00:14:13,990 do you feel perfectly safe 189 00:14:23,269 --> 00:14:21,750 i think a little garbage there do we 190 00:14:24,949 --> 00:14:23,279 feel safe up here i think the answer 191 00:14:26,389 --> 00:14:24,959 there is definitely yes 192 00:14:28,150 --> 00:14:26,399 we have a great team of folks on the 193 00:14:29,750 --> 00:14:28,160 ground supporting us 194 00:14:30,550 --> 00:14:29,760 they're watching over us whatever we're 195 00:14:32,069 --> 00:14:30,560 doing 196 00:14:33,430 --> 00:14:32,079 they have a lot more data than we do so 197 00:14:35,910 --> 00:14:33,440 they have a better insight of the health 198 00:14:38,069 --> 00:14:35,920 of the vehicle but uh we go through a 199 00:14:39,269 --> 00:14:38,079 lot of training on the ground to prepare 200 00:14:40,949 --> 00:14:39,279 us for 201 00:14:42,550 --> 00:14:40,959 almost any malfunction that could happen 202 00:14:43,590 --> 00:14:42,560 in the orbiter and 203 00:14:45,350 --> 00:14:43,600 that's one of the good things about 204 00:14:46,629 --> 00:14:45,360 flying is you don't have to go back to